Perfect Pie Crust

5 from 20 votes
22 Comments

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Making your own Perfect Pie Crust doesn’t have to be intimidating. Follow this simple recipe and it will turn out light and flaky every time!

Four different pies each with a different type of crust
Featured with this recipe
  1. Start with the Right Tools
  2. What Ingredients Do I Need to Make Pie Crust?
  3. What is the Trick to Making Pie Crust?
  4. How Do You Make a Pretty Pie Crust?
  5. How to Crimp Pie Crust
  6. How to Pre-Bake Pie Crust
  7. FAQ
  8. Now for the Filling!
  9. How to Make the Perfect Pie Crust
  10. How to Make the PERFECT Pie Crust Recipe
  11.  

Pie crust is one of those things that can terrify new bakers. I always left the pie making to my mom, whose delicious crust was something of an art. Why mess with perfection? But luckily, she taught us all her secrets to her perfect pie crust. Now that we are all grown up, we can make this recipe for our families! And here’s the truth: making flaky, light pie crust is really simple and does not have to make you nervous, once you know a couple of tricks.

A pastry mat with a variety of pastry tools and cookie cutters


Start with the Right Tools

When you are tackling a baking project, it helps to have the right tools. Besides the pie dish or pie pan itself, here’s what we recommend for this recipe:

  • Silicone Pastry Mat with measurements – This is the perfect surface to roll out your dough. You will still need to lightly flour the mat, but it works so much better than the countertop. It has measurements on it so you know how big to roll out your crust.
  • Rolling Pin with offset handle – This will help you to make a perfectly smooth crust.
  • Adjustable Measuring Cup – An adjustable measuring cup is perfect for measuring shortening. You won’t have to worry about it getting stuck or getting it all over your hands.
  • Pastry Blender – This is the easiest way to blend the shortening and dry ingredients together. You can also use a food processor.
  • Fluted Rolling Pastry Cutter – If you plan on making a lattice top, this is a must!
  • Large Plastic Bowl – Get a bigger bowl than you think you need. You don’t want flour flying all over the place.
  • *Optional: Cookie cutters for decoration
An uncooked apple pie topped with pie crust dough cut outs shaped like maple leaves on top and milk and sugar

What Ingredients Do I Need to Make Pie Crust?

First of all, you probably already have all the ingredients for pie crusts in your pantry right now. Here’s what you need:

  • Flour – All-Purpose Flour works great as the base of this recipe
  • Salt – for flavor
  • Baking Powder – helps the crust to rise and adds a savory flavor
  • Sugar – for a little bit of sweetness
  • Shortening – serves as the fat in this recipe, making those light, flaky layers
  • Egg – makes the dough more pliable and easier to roll out
  • Ice Water – acts as a binder for other ingredients, helps keep shortening cold
  • White Vinegar – keeps your pie crust nice and tender – don’t leave this out!

That’s it! For real. This is the easiest and most delicious crust you will ever taste!

What is the Trick to Making Pie Crust?

The trick to getting that fluffy, light texture is how you mix the dough.

  1. First, sift the flour, salt, baking powder, and sugar together.
  2. Next, “cut” or crumble part of the shortening into the flour mixture. You can use a pastry blender or even your fingers, but make sure your shortening or butter is really cold.
  3. Once the mixture is crumbly, add the rest of the shortening.
  4. Work the fat into the flour mixture until it has formed crumbles about the size of peas.
  5. After you add the wet ingredients, DO NOT over mix. Handle the dough as little as possible. No kneading! You want it to just be able to hold together before rolling it out.
Flour and shortening mixed together in a bowl with a pastry cutter

How Do You Make a Pretty Pie Crust?

There are so many options when it comes to topping your pie! You can leave the crust totally open, add some pretty designs, or cover the whole thing with a top crust. See below for a few fuller coverage tops. However you top your pie, make sure to brush it with a little milk and sprinkle a little bit of sugar on top.

You can also use cookie cutters to create a fun decorative edge around your pie crust. As you can see in the picture below, we used acorn and leaf cookie cutters to make a fun Fall pattern for our Pumpkin Pie.

Pumpkin pie with a decorative edge

How to Crimp Pie Crust

If you are doing a full top crust, this simple “pinching” method makes your crust look beautiful and holds all of that pie filling in place. Our lovely mom is demonstrating this method in the photo below. Isn’t that pretty? Check out this video to see just how easy it is.

Pie crusts being pressed together with fingers

How to Pre-Bake Pie Crust

Pre-baking is when you bake the crust on its own without filling. You’ll use this method when you want to fill it with a no-bake filling. You’ll want to avoid throwing it in the oven as is though, because pockets of steam will make the pastry puff up. To avoid puffing up, poke holes in it with a fork, and/or add pie weights, dry rice, or beans on a sheet of tin foil inside the crust. If you are using pie weights, chill for about half an hour. Bake at 425 for about 10-12 minutes or until the crust is golden brown. You’ll have perfectly shaped, perfectly flaky pie crusts in no time.

FAQ

Can Pie Crust Be Frozen?

Yes! You can freeze it baked or not. To freeze an unbaked pie crust, wrap it up in tin foil and store up to three months in the freezer. There’s no need to thaw them out either. Simply put your filling in and bake as directed. Baked crusts can be frozen the same way. They’ll also keep in the freezer for a good three months.

Is Pie Crust Better with Butter or Shortening?

Shortening doesn’t melt as quickly as butter or other fats, so it’s easier to mix into the other ingredients and roll out. The longer the shortening keeps the water and flour separated, the more flakes will form. Magical, right? Shortening also allows the crust to hold its shape better during baking, so you (yes, even YOU!) can make those gorgeous, decorated pie crusts. Butter will give your crusts a little richer flavor, but it is very hard to work with. The biggest trick to using butter is to make sure it stays as cold enough so it doesn’t melt and tear the dough, but warm enough that it isn’t too difficult to roll out. If you want that buttery flavor and light texture, you can use half shortening and half butter, or use Butter Flavored Crisco shortening.

How Do I Stop the Edges of My Pie From Burning?

Sometimes because the crust is thin around the edges, it will cook a lot faster than the middle. If you are noticing that the edges are too brown, you can use this easy trick to cover the edges of the pie. Grab some tin foil and scissors and you are good to go! You can also buy pie edge covers, but this hack is super easy. Cut a square of tin foil large enough to cover the whole pie plus a little. Fold that piece in half twice to make a smaller square. Cut out the corner of the tin foil where all the sides are connected. Unfold the tin foil and place over your pie and fold the edges over.

Read More: 33+ Easy Dessert Ideas (with Pictures + Simple Recipes)

Now for the Filling!

There are so many possibilities with a good pie, and from apples to egg wash, we’ve got you covered. Here are just a few delicious ones to try:

How to Make the Perfect Pie Crust

Four different pies each with a different type of crust

How to Make the PERFECT Pie Crust

5 from 20 votes
Making your own Perfect Pie Crust doesn't have to be intimidating. Follow this simple recipe and it will turn out light and flaky every time!
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 12 minutes
Total Time 22 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings 16 (2 pie crusts or top and bottom crust)

Video

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 425 degrees. In a large plastic bowl, sift together all dry ingredients. Add ½ cup of shortening and cut it in with a pastry blender or with your hands. Work all of the fat into the flour mixture until fine crumbles form.
    Flour and shortening mixed together in a bowl with a pastry cutter
  • Add the rest of the shortening and cut it again. Make sure it is evenly and fully blended in. It should form larger crumbles this time.
    Flour and shortening mixed together in a bowl with a pastry cutter
  • In a small bowl, whisk egg, ice water, and vinegar.
    Egg and vinegar mixed in a small bowl with a whisk
  • Add the egg mixture into the flour mixture. Use your hands to fold the ingredients together. DO NOT OVER MIX. Mix just until the dough comes together.
    A ball of pie crust dough in a bowl
  • Divide the dough into halves and form a ball with each half. Push the dough down to compress the cracks. Cover the half you aren't working with with plastic wrap so it doesn't dry out. Flour a large surface and a rolling pin. Slowly roll out the dough. Smooth out any cracks. Roll the dough until it is 2 inches larger in diameter than the pie plate. It should be about ¼ inch thick.
    Rolled out pie crust
  • Use the rolling pin to roll up the pie dough and transfer it to the pie dish. Don't stretch the dough. Gently mold the crust into the pie plate. Trim edges with a butter knife. Press the dough so that it extends slightly past the edges of the plate because it will shrink a little while baking.
    Pie crust shaped into a pie plate
  • Add your top crust or decorations as desired. (See note below about top crust and decorations) Bake for 35-40 minutes or until crust is golden brown and filling is bubbly. If pre-baking the crust, poke holes in the crust with a fork and bake for 10-12 minutes.
    Four different pies each with a different type of crust

Notes

If you are using a top crust or decorating with crust, brush the dough with a little milk and sprinkle some sugar over the top before baking. 
If you are using a full top crust, make sure to crimp the sides and cut a few slits in the top for air to escape. 
This recipe makes enough dough for 2 pie crusts, or 1 double crust PLUS a little extra. Use the extra for decorations or hand pies.

Nutrition Information

Calories: 234kcalCarbohydrates: 19gProtein: 3gFat: 17gSaturated Fat: 4gPolyunsaturated Fat: 5gMonounsaturated Fat: 7gTrans Fat: 2gCholesterol: 10mgSodium: 151mgPotassium: 42mgFiber: 1gSugar: 1gVitamin A: 15IUCalcium: 11mgIron: 1mg

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About the author

Erica Walker

Erica lives in Boise, Idaho with her husband, Jared, an attorney, and her three beautiful girls. Beyond the world of recipes, she loves adventuring with everything from kayaking, to cruising, to snowboarding and taking the family along for the thrill ride.

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Comments

  1. Will try this recipe-thanks. Haven’t found a full-proof recipe yet. The others I’ve tried are a hit and miss.

  2. 5 stars
    Loved the step by step instructions! Thanks for such an easy to follow recipe that turned out perfectly. Can’t wait to use it again for Thanksgiving pies!

  3. 5 stars
    Making pie crust is definitely not easy. Thanks for sharing this simple approach. I’m excited since I’ll be doing some baking for Thanksgiving.

  4. 5 stars
    This was amazing, so buttery and perfect. This is the best pie crust I have ever tried, and it’s easy. I plan on using this recipe again for my pecan pie next week!

  5. 5 stars
    My grandma was one of the best pie makers I ever knew. She always used shortening in her crusts. Perfect results every single time. Great recipe!

  6. 5 stars
    Thank you for all the tips on how to make the perfect pie crust! This was my first time and it came out awesome!

  7. 5 stars
    It had been a while since I made a homemade pie crust and your recipe and tutorial made it easy for me! The result was fantastic. Thanks!

  8. I know in your gluten-free apple pie recipe you said that the substitute flours just didn’t taste the same; but have you tried this recipe with a gluten-free flour?

    1. We have not tried it yet but it should definitely work if you get a good cup for cup gluten free flour. We like the Namaste Gluten Free flour blend that you can find at Costco.