Jalapeño Jelly (Pepper Jelly)

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4.99 from 156 votes
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This jalapeño jelly is the perfect mix of sweet and heat. It’s easy to make, sets up perfectly, and is amazing with cream cheese and crackers.

Spoon of homemade jalapeño pepper jelly on a spoon over the glass canning jar.

What is Jalapeño Jelly?

If you’ve never had jalapeño jelly before, hear me out. It might sound a little strange, but once you try it, you’ll be hooked and you’ll want to put it on all the things. When you hear the word jalapeño, you probably imagine something super hot, but I promise it’s not. It is perfectly sweet with just a teeny tiny little kick. My Mom loves this and she doesn’t tolerate anything much spicier than ketchup. Of course, you can always make it more spicy to your own taste but as this recipe is written it’s really not spicy.

No charcuterie board is complete without this pepper jelly. It goes great with all kinds of different cheeses and crackers and is always one of the first things to disappear on the board. People are always asking what kind of jelly it is and are always surprised when I tell them it’s jalapeño! If you want to keep it even more simple, try it with just cream cheese and crackers. It’s the easiest appetizer in a pinch and can literally be thrown together in 30 seconds. This jelly also makes for a great gift for friends and neighbors, just put it in cute jars with a bow and you’ve got a super easy gift that everyone will love!

🩷Erica

Ingredients You’ll Need

Ingredients to make Jalapeno Pepper Jelly including jalapeños, green bell pepper, red bell pepper, sugar, vinegar, salt and liquid pectin.
  • Peppers – We use jalapeños, green peppers, and red peppers for this recipe. The jalapeño peppers give the jelly its distinctive spicy flavor. You can also use serrano peppers or habaneros for this recipe but keep in mind it will drastically increase the heat.
  • Sugar– A must for any jelly. The sweetness balances the heat from the peppers. You’ve got to use good ol’ regular, granulated sugar for this recipe. Sugar substitutes won’t set the same and can affect both the texture and flavor.
  • Vinegar – Vinegar provides acidity, which helps to preserve the jelly and enhances the overall taste. I just use plain white vinegar, nothing too fancy.
  • Pectin – Pectin is a natural thickening agent that gives the jelly its gel-like consistency. I use the Certo liquid pectin but you definitely have options here. I will go more into the different pectin options below.

Steps for Canning Jalapeño Jelly

Jalapeno jelly recipe step-by-step collage: cooking jalapenos, adding pectin, filling jars, processing jelly in a canner.
  • Prepare the jars and the peppers: Sterilize the jars and lids before filling them with the hot jelly to maintain freshness and extend the shelf life. Rinse the peppers and remove the stems and seeds. If you like your jelly spicy, don’t remove the jalapeño seeds. Finely chop the peppers in a food processor or blender.
  • Cook the peppers: Combine the chopped peppers, vinegar, salt, and sugar in a heavy saucepan. Bring the mixture to a full rolling boil over medium-high heat, and continue to boil for 10 minutes, stirring often.
  • Make the jelly: Stir in one Certo pouch (liquid pectin) to the mixture and boil for 1 more minute. Be cautious when handling pectin, as it can create lumps if not properly dissolved. Follow the package instructions for the best results. Do the “consistency test” (aka “plate test”) to check the thickness of your jelly before moving to jars (see next section). Doing this small step will make sure your jelly is just right. Don’t forget to skim off any foam that forms during the simmering process to ensure a smooth texture in the finished jelly.
  • Fill the jars: Use a canning funnel to fill the canning jars with the hot jelly. Use a lightly damp paper towel to wipe the rims of the jars and remove any stickiness before canning. This will allow the lids to seal to the jars better. Place the center lids on the jar, and screw on the band until just tight, but not tightened completely.
  • Water bath canning: Add jars to a hot water bath canner for 10 minutes. Follow the instructions on your water bath canner for the best canning times. You may need to adjust your canning time for your altitude. After the water bath, remove the jars with a canning jar lifter.
  • Remove and cool the jars: Allow the hot jars to cool before you screw the lids on tightly. Once the jars are cooled, the lids should pop down letting you know the jar has been safely sealed. Check all the jars and lids before storing. Label the jars with the date of canning to keep track of their freshness and use within a reasonable timeframe. Store the canned jalapeño jelly in a cool, dark place, such as a pantry or cupboard for proper preservation. Wait a day or so before serving the jelly. It needs time to “gel” or set.

Do The Consistency Test Before Canning

One thing to know about this jalapeño jelly is that the pectin can make or break the texture. If you use the full pouch, it can set up a little too firm, so I like to start with half and add as I go if needed. I usually end up using about 4½ to 5 ounces for that perfect, spreadable consistency but some people have needed up to 6. An easy way to check it before you pour it into jars is to do a quick spoon test. Just drop a little of the hot jelly onto a cold plate and let it sit for a minute or two, then tilt the plate. If it slowly thickens and moves like thick syrup, you’re good to go. If it runs too fast, it needs a little more pectin or more time to cool. If it holds firm like gel, it’s actually a little too thick, but don’t worry, you can stir in a tablespoon or two of hot water or vinegar to loosen it slightly before jarring. This quick test takes the guesswork out and helps you get that perfect jelly every time.

Using Powdered Pectin vs Liquid Pectin

Just as a personal note, I do not like powdered as much as liquid because it makes it more difficult to test and adjust the recipe to get the right consistency. With liquid you can keep adding a little at a time until you get it right. With powdered you can’t do that as easily because you add it at the beginning. If you really want to use powdered pectin, use about 1 standard box (1.75 oz) in place of the liquid pectin. Instead of adding it at the end, whisk the powdered pectin in with the peppers and vinegar before bringing it to a boil. Bring that mixture to a full rolling boil, then add the sugar all at once and boil for 1 minute.

Expert Tips for Making Jalapeño Jelly

  • Wear rubber gloves when handling jalapeño peppers to avoid skin irritation from their natural oils.
  • Adjust the spiciness according to your taste preferences. If you like it more spicy, keep some of the seeds in or choose hotter peppers like serranos or habaneros (very hot).
  • To make your hot pepper jelly bright green (like the store-bought kind), just add a few drops of food green coloring to the mixture while boiling. Personally I think the unnatural green color is a little off-putting so I usually just leave it out.
  • Experiment with different types of peppers for unique flavors. For instance, you can mix in other hot peppers like Fresno, serrano, or even habanero (if you like it really spicy) or use Anaheim or poblano peppers for a milder version.

Why is My Jelly Runny?

If your pepper jelly is runny, there are a few possible reasons for this consistency, and you can try these methods to fix it:

  1. Not Enough Pectin: Pectin can be finicky, that’s why we suggest starting with a little and doing the consistency test as you go to get it just right. If you find that your jelly is too runny after the test, you can reheat the jelly and add additional pectin about 1 ounce at a time.
  2. Undercooking: If you didn’t cook the jelly long enough, it might not have reached the proper gel point. To fix this, return the jelly to the heat and continue cooking until it thickens and reaches the gel stage. You can test for the gel point using the plate test.
  3. Cooling Process: Sometimes, the jelly may appear runny while still hot, but it can thicken as it cools. Doing the plate test helps the jelly cool faster so you can do a consistency check before you are too far into the process.
  4. Overripe or Underripe Peppers: The ripeness of the peppers can affect the pectin content, which impacts the jelly’s consistency. Make sure to use peppers at the proper level of ripeness for the best results.

More Frequently Asked Questions

How long does jalapeño jelly last?

If it is processed correctly, it can last up to two years in a cool, dry place. After opening, it can last two-three months in the refrigerator.

How do you thicken pepper jelly?

In this recipe, I use pectin for the thickener. If you like a thicker jelly, you can always add a little extra pectin. Use the pectin package instructions as a guide for thickening and re-thickening.

How fine should I chop the peppers?

We like to chop them pretty fine. It is helpful to use a food processor to get them chopped small.

I thought jalapeño jelly was green, mine turned out to be more of an amber color. What did I do wrong?

You did nothing wrong. The color you got is right, like the pictures above. The green colored jalapeño jellies that you find in the store are an unnatural color. Food dyes are added to get the green color.

Do I need to add lemon to the jelly or jars before processing?

No, the jelly is acidic enough as-is.

Can I use frozen jalapeños?

Yes, this recipe will work with frozen jalapeños, but there are a couple things to keep in mind so the texture turns out right.
When jalapeños are frozen, they release extra moisture as they thaw. That added liquid can make the jelly a little softer than expected. To fix this, thaw the peppers first and drain off any excess liquid before chopping or measuring. If they seem really watery, you can even give them a quick pat with a paper towel.
The flavor will still be great, just slightly milder than fresh, and as long as you control that extra moisture, your jelly should set up just fine.

Ways to Serve Pepper Jelly

Plate with a block of cream cheese with jalapeño pepper jelly on top and surrounded by crackers.

My favorite way to use this jalapeño pepper jelly is by pouring it over a block of cream cheese and serving it as an appetizer. It is so simple and always a huge hit. The smooth, tangy cream cheese combined with the sweet pepper and salty crackers is a winning combination that everyone will love! It’s literally my go-to appetizer when unexpected guests show up or when I need something fast. Like lightning fast. It takes 30 seconds to throw together (if that) and it will be polished just as quickly!

Here are some more delicious ways to use jalapeño jelly:

  1. Glaze for Meats or BBQ: Brush jalapeño jelly over grilled or roasted meats like chicken, pork, or salmon for a deliciously sticky glaze that adds a burst of flavor. You can also mix it with your favorite BBQ sauce to give it a new flavor twist.
  2. Sweet and Spicy Dip: Use it as a dip for jalapeño poppers, chicken nuggets, or coconut shrimp (the latter being my VERY favorite). To loosen it up, heat the jelly up with a splash of water and it will be more dip-able.
  3. Cheese and/or Charcuterie Board: Include jalapeño jelly as part of a cheese and charcuterie board for a sweet and spicy element that complements various cheeses and cured meats.
  4. Sandwich and Wrap Spread: Add jalapeño jelly on sandwiches or wraps to add a unique and tasty twist to your favorite lunchtime meals.
  5. Condiment for Burgers and Tacos: Use jalapeño jelly as a condiment for burgers or tacos to elevate their flavor with a hint of heat and sweetness.
  6. Coating for Vegetables: Toss roasted or grilled vegetables in a mixture of jalapeño jelly and olive oil for a tangy glaze that enhances their natural flavors.
  7. Topping for Baked Brie: Spread jalapeño jelly over a wheel of brie cheese before baking it for a mouthwatering and impressive appetizer.

Have you tried this Jalapeño Jelly? Leave a comment below and let us know what you think! We would love to hear how you served it or what you used it for! Don’t forget to take a pic and tag us on Instagram @favoritefamilyrecipes! 📸🌶️

Jalapeño Jelly (Pepper Jelly)

4.99 from 156 votes
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 21 minutes
Total Time: 36 minutes
Servings: 96 servings
This homemade Jalapeño Jelly is so flavorful! It tastes like a fancy jelly you would find at Williams-Sonoma or Harry and David. This recipe makes about 6-8 half pint jars (3-4 pints)

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Ingredients 

  • 1 red bell pepper, (medium sized)
  • 1 green bell pepper, (medium sized)
  • 10 mild jalapeños, (medium sized)
  • 1 cup white vinegar, (apple cider vinegar can also be used)
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 6 cups sugar
  • 1 (6-ounce) pouch Certo liquid fruit pectin, (usually by the Jell-O in grocery stores, if you can't find a 6-ounce pouch you can use 2 3-ounce pouches)

Instructions 

  • Rinse jalapeño peppers and remove stems and seeds (you can leave the seeds in if you like it spicy). In food processor or blender, finely chop peppers. This should yield about 3 cups (if you have extra, set aside to use for salsa or any other dish).
    Blender with chopped peppers.
  • Place chopped peppers in a large pot or heavy large saucepan with vinegar, salt and sugar and bring to a full rolling boil over medium-high heat. Boil for 5 minutes, stirring often. 
    Large pot with ingredients to make jalapeño pepper jelly and wooden spoon.
  • Start off by only adding 3 ounces of liquid pectin, stir, and boil 1 more minute. Don't add all the pectin in all at once. Skim off any foam that forms during the simmering process to ensure a smooth texture in the finished jelly.
    Do a spoon test by dropping a little jelly onto a cold plate and letting it sit for 1-2 minutes. If it slowly thickens and moves slowly like thick syrup, it’s ready. If it’s too runny, add a little more pectin an ounce at a time and repeat the test. If it’s too firm and sits on the plate like a blob, stir in a splash of hot water or vinegar before jarring.
    Pouring liquid pectin into pot of jalapeño pepper jelly.
  • Use a canning funnel to fill the sterilized, half-pint, canning jars leaving ½ inch headspace. Use a lightly damp paper towel to wipe the rims of the jars before adding sterilized canning center lids, the screw on the band until just tight, but not completely tightened.
    Filling canning jars with jalapeño pepper jelly using a funnel.
  • Add jars to a water bath for 10 minutes (follow water bath canner instructions carefully and adjust for high altitude, you may need to process longer). Remove the jars using a canning jar lifter.
    Lifting a canning jar with tongs out of a water bath.
  • Once the jars have cooled, completely tighten the band around the lid. The lids on the jars should pop down letting you know the jars have been safely sealed. Check all the jars and lids before storing. Label the jars with the date to track freshness. Wait a day or so before serving so the jelly has a chance to 'gel' or set.
    Hot canning jars of jalapeño pepper jelly resting on a towel.
  • Serve on crackers with cream cheese. This jelly is also delicious as a dipping sauce for steak or chicken nuggets.
    Plate with crackers spread with cream cheese and jalapeño pepper jelly.

Equipment

  • half-pint canning jars
  • lids and bands
  • Water Bath Canner
  • jar lifter
  • magnetic lid wand
  • funnel (optional)

Notes

  • UPDATE – We have had some people comment saying their jelly turned out hotter than they like it. Be sure to use milder jalapeños if you don’t like it hot. You may use hot jalapeños but remove most or all of the seeds depending on if you want your jelly spicy or not. How can you tell the hotness level of your jalapeños? Read this article: How to check for the hotness of jalapeños?
Troubleshooting: If you find that your jelly hasn’t set right after canning, don’t worry! You can pour it back into a pot, add a little more pectin (1-2 ounces), boil hard for 1–2 minutes, and re-process in clean jars with new lids. Do the “plate test” before re-processing to make sure you have the right consistency. 

Nutrition

Calories: 50kcal, Carbohydrates: 13g, Protein: 1g, Fat: 1g, Saturated Fat: 1g, Sodium: 12mg, Potassium: 8mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 13g, Vitamin A: 60IU, Vitamin C: 4.3mg, Calcium: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Course: Canning

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About the author

Erica Walker

Erica lives in Meridian, Idaho, with her husband, Jared, an attorney, and their three daughters. She earned her bachelor’s degree from Brigham Young University and has a passion for travel and adventure. Whether kayaking, hiking, or scuba diving, she loves exploring the world—and bringing her family along for the ride.

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Comments

  1. I’m so excited to try this out! One question: other than number is there an amount on the jalapenos? The peppers from our garden are staying pretty small – between 2 and 3 inches, not the huge ones you get at the store. I’m just wondering if 10 will be enough or do I need more or do I need to tell my husband to stay out of the garden so they can grow bigger?! 🙂
    Thanks!

  2. Thanks for the jalapeno jelly recipe. I fixed it today. When I was cleaning up, I licked the spoon. Boy, was it HOT!
    My question is, Can I make another batch without the seeds and add to the first batch after it is done boiling and
    will it still gel! I’ve never made jelly other than frozen strawberry jam but I love jalapeno with creme cheese. Thanks.
    Oh, I haven’t waterbathed them.

    1. I, too, found this was way to hot! I like a little heat, but not this much! I think a warning should come along with the recommendation to use all the jalapeño seeds. I will make this again, using maybe 1/4 of the seeds. Great recipe, and super easy to make. Thanks!

  3. AWESOME RECIPE!!!! Thanks!!!!!

    Here are some tips from my experience: Boil to softball stage (220 degrees F) to ensure it will set up. If you dont have a thermometer try dipping in a spoon then running under cold water to see if it sets up, but be fast about it as the temp will rise quickly from there. I used apple cider vinegar because that’s what I had on hand…fabulous, just yields a darker product. I got four little jars and two bigger (two cup) jars of jam with this recipe. I reuse my jars and lids even though reusing the lids is risky…I heard that glorious pop on every one today! The amount and combination of peppers is up to you. I used a mixture of jalepeno, bell, and even one banana from my neighbor’s garden! I like the color the red peppers give this… I tasted before filling the jars and I can hardly wait for these to set up! Yum!

  4. This jelly is crazy good! I looked online for a recipe with a picture like this one as it matched some I had purchased and liked a lot. I compared recipes and decided on this one making only one change and that was using a yellow bell in lieu of the green one. When my husband found out that I was using our own jalapeños he figured it would be too hot to be any good (and he loves hot). No need to fear. Oh…my…word! I put the extra in a dish and it congealed immediately and we had it with our dinner. My husband said it was anointed, lol! Everyone that stopped by the house I had try some. Their eyes opened wide and they all said it was the best they’d ever had. My husband became very possessive with it saying that he knew how many jars there were and wouldn’t be happy if there was any missing! I like it every bit as much as the jelly I was trying to imitate. Maybe even better; It’s very similar. Thank you so very much for sharing and I now look forward to trying other recipes of yours. I am a fan for sure!

    1. Wow, what a nice comment! Thank you so much! We love this Jelly too. We seriously open a jar with some cream cheese and crackers and it is gone almost immediately. My family can never get enough! I am so glad your family liked it too!

    1. Honestly– I have no clue! I just have a ton of random-sized jars and always just fill as many as I can.. my last batch filled about 10 jars. They were bigger jars though.. My guess is you could fill at least 20!

  5. I made this 5 days ago. It has a wonderful flavor but it still has not set. It is like syrup. I want to make this again but I can’t figure out my mistake. Any suggestions? I live in Chicago so altitude is not a problem.

    1. It should thicken up. Maybe when you open it and refrigerate it — it might thicken up. I know the ones I refrigerate thicken up great. I don’t know why but some pectins thicken better than others. If you use the same pectin, try decreasing the vinegar by 1/2 c.
      Hopefully one of these suggestions will work! Let me know.

  6. I’ve never made jalapeno jelly, but i have made red pepper jelly. I gave them for Christmas gifts 2 years
    ago. everyone was thrilled, the red confetti look of the jelly was very Christmas like! i use it as a marinade
    for pork or chicken, wonderful

  7. I have been making pepper jelly for a few years now. We too like it with cream cheese as an appetizer. I also add it to my homemade sloppy jo’s and it gives homemade bbq sauce a great taste and helps it stick to the ribs, etc.

  8. This turns out delicious! I have used both green, red and yellow bell peppers. It really doesn’t change the taste much, but the red will make it an orange color, yellow if course a little lighter, and just using the green will keep it a green color. I have also adjusted the sugar and haven’t noticed a difference in setting up. When I make it, I usually let it cook quite a while before adding the pectin. It helps all the flavors to infuse. Oh, and I have always used the cider vinegar. This jelly tastes great with egg rolls, on tacos, on a bagel with cream cheese and endless other things.

  9. I have 20 peppers I never used for Super Bowl Sunday- and they are all HUGE! I love poppers, but I can’t make 40 to eat by myself lol. I don’t know why I didn’t think of this jelly considering how much I LOVE IT!!! A few questions before I begin. Have you tried reducing the sugar at all? I usually do this with jellies to keep it healthier, and for our little toddler. I to can’t find the liquid and I see many posts about powdered pectin, but how many packets are ya’ll using? I’m not a fan of green bell pepper…is leaving it out or two red okay? I’m sure it is, but wanted to post in case someone else has that question. lastly, while purposely searching this jelly now I’m finding all kinds of flavors- strawberry, cranberry, raspberry…anyone try these?!

    1. I haven’t ever reduced the sugar or used substitutes… So no guarantees if it comes out funny! The packets can be found at Walmart near the canning supplies. Usually an associate can direct you. Also, feel free to do the red peppers instead of green… I don’t think you will notice a difference.

      1. I think I’ll stick with normal sugar for this first time..my question about the pectin packets was how many of the packets to use for this recipe Thanks in Advance!!

    2. I just use red bell pepper. (if I have them) I have added strawberries to the jalapenos. Awesome. I will try raspberry too. I like to experiment. If you have trouble with it setting, try boiling it until it reaches 205 degrees on a candy thermometer. Good luck and have fun. I also wear rubber gloves.

    3. Every time I make this I laugh! My first batch 12 half pints were distrusted to family and friends and my oldest daughter loved it and my youngest daughter wouldn’t eat it because of all the “floaties” ???? I loved it, so the next two batches I made were Raspberry and Mango, but this time I used my immersion blender!! NO MORE FLOATIES! The flavored jalapeño jelly was a huge success! Thanks for the recipe

  10. I AM SOOOOOOOOOOOO EXCITED!!!! I love this stuff as does my husband-never saw a recipe for it before, I just bought it and many times stores are out of it!

    1. It could take a few days. I have heard that elevation might make a difference when making this too. Sometimes my batches come out a little runny but they gel up in a day or two.

  11. thank you for this recipe !! I just finished two batches (total of 18 half pints) and am waiting for the cool down. Of course there was a little in the pan left, so (even though it was totally cool and jelled) had to try on some bread with cream cheese. YUMMY. Will have these as well as cowboy candy to give away at Christmas…if i can wait that long lol.

  12. I have a recipe for jalapeno jelly but have been too intimidated to try because it is so complicated. I am super excited to try this one! Thanks so much for posting!

  13. Thank you for posting this recipe. I love jalapeno jelly, and am very excited to make this. I do have a question about the water bath. What is the altitude for the time listed (10 mins)? I live in a higher altitude (Utah) and am wondering if I need to adjust accordingly.

    Thanks!

      1. I have made Jalapeno jelly, with and without bell peppers, for several years. I live at 7000 ft and some of mine was not jelling in the early days so I called a canning jar company hot line and was told to boil the jelly mixture until it reaches 205 F on a candy thermometer. Since I have been doing this I have had no trouble. I do not change the water bath time. (By the way, that increased temperature applies to all jams and jellies.)
        Some stores have chopped Jalapenos in cans. I use these and have had good results without having to chop them myself.

      1. I did make it with powdered pectin. Make sure that you follow the instructions with the pectin as they are different from liquid to powdered. I made two batches and both turned out well. Mine took 2-3 days to set.

  14. I tried this wonderful recipe. I have a little problem. My printer cuts of my right margin and I missed the part where your are supposed to boil the peppers 10 min before adding the pectin. I boiled only 1 mn. 10 days later my jelly is still like syrup.

    Can I open them and just boil the jelly for 9 minutes, and reprocess them? Or, do I need to follow the directions on the Certo package and add more sugar and pectin?

    It tastes wonderful and my batch is big. I do not want to throw it out.

    Thank you

    Leslie 🙂

  15. Just FYI… if you haven’t tried it on strawberries, you’re really missing out! I was thrilled to find the recipe and will be making it as soon as I can! I can only find the really spicy one at Costco. Hopefully this recipe can be modified to not include so many seeds as my taste buds just can’t take the heat. I’ll let you know if it turns out. Cheers!